Let s talk about the garage door rough opening first.
Post frame garage door header.
A rough opening refers to the space left inside a door or window frame door in this case where the actual door will be fitted.
Header the header is ideally a minimum 12 wide micro laminated beam that spans the width of the garage door opening.
They also just use 2x12 headers because a 2x12 is the correct spacing for the header above the door.
Loading conditions are detailed below.
Header requirement 2 at minimum the header should be 12 wide with doubled 2 4 at opening and ceiling running the width of the door with a 2 4 in the center of the opening for the center bracket to attach to.
Fasten the top of the post to the header with 3 inch screws.
Window door garage door headers supporting roof loads only.
Cut the new garage door post from a pressure treated 4x6.
These beams are called headers.
The procedure for constructing a header for 6 inch exterior wall framing can be modified for any wall thickness.
The longer the distance a header spans and the heavier the load it supports the more substantial it needs to be.
Building a structural header for a garage door opening can be handled on the jobsite and will offer the same structural support as more expensive solid wood beams.
For each application a pdf download is available.
Window door garage door headers supporting roof wall floor loads.
Also screw through the doorjambs and into the post.
With question number two.
Non load bearing walls containing openings or windows or doors also may have beams or headers but these are much smaller than load bearing beams.
Stand the 4x6 on top of the metal post anchor and tap the upper end of the post beneath the header.
For those who are not familiar with what this is.
This would allow for a three foot space between each door and make for a much better target with a wide trailer.
For the garage door.
Rough opening of garage door.
Attach lumber to the face of the garage wall to the edge of the garage door header.
You would actually end up with 20 inches of light panel above the door of which most of it will be blocked off by the top overhead door jamb the overhead door header and the eave girt.
Beams and headers typically are supported at each end by a column post a wall stud a foundation wall or an interior load bearing wall.
Together the headers king studs and trimmers act as a system that transfers weight from above down and around the window and door openings to the floor and foundation below.
Cut a 2 x 6 piece of lumber and nail.